Secret Societies

The Rosicrucian Moment

The first viral media event.

126 booksGerman, Latin

Illustrations

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9 images extracted

A square woodcut emblem featuring a personification (Minerva/Athena) wearing a plumed helmet and armor. She holds an open book with the inscription 'SCIENTIA IMMUTABILIS' (Immutable Science). The background shows a landscape with a tower or ruin. The image is framed by a decorative rectangular border with floral and scrolled motifs.

This is the title page of the 1616 first edition of 'The Chymical Wedding of Christian Rosenkreutz', a seminal manifesto of the Rosicrucian movement published in Strasbourg. The central woodcut emblem depicts a figure in classical armor leaning over an open book inscribed with 'SCIENTIA IMMUTABILIS' (Unchangeable Knowledge), set before a landscape featuring a prominent tower. The surrounding Latin text provides an esoteric warning against the profanation of sacred mysteries, instructing the seeker not to 'cast pearls before swine'.

woodcut
Woodcut illustration of the Christ child triumphing over a dragon, holding a cross-staff and surrounded by a halo inscribed 'CHRISTVS'.

This woodcut depicts the infant Christ triumphantly treading upon a dragon, symbolizing the victory of divine light over darkness and sin. The figure holds a cross-staff, reinforcing the redemptive nature of the scene, which is framed by scriptural references from Timothy and Ephesians. Such imagery was central to the mystical and alchemical traditions of the early 17th century, including those of the Rosicrucian order.

woodcut
The Monas Hieroglyphica, a complex alchemical symbol representing the unity of the cosmos.

This symbol is the Monas Hieroglyphica, a complex alchemical sign devised by John Dee to represent the unity of the cosmos. Its inclusion here in the 'Chymische Hochzeit' (Chemical Wedding) underscores the book's deep roots in Rosicrucian and Hermetic philosophy, serving as a visual seal for the mystical journey described.

symbol
Circular emblem featuring a plant (iris) and an hourglass within a scrollwork border. The motto 'FLORET HOMO SICUT FLOS AGRI' is inscribed in the border.

Title page of a 1615 edition of the 'Fama Fraternitatis', the first Rosicrucian manifesto, printed in Danzig by Andreas Hünefeldt. The central woodcut emblem features an hourglass and flowering plants, accompanied by the Latin motto 'SICVT FLOS AGRI SIC FLORET HOMO' (As a flower of the field, so man flourishes), a common vanitas motif. This publication announced the existence of a secret brotherhood to the scholars of Europe, initiating a significant era of intellectual and spiritual inquiry known as the Rosicrucian Enlightenment.

emblem
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60 works of visual art in this collection

Michael Maier. Atalanta Fugiens 1618 Emblem XXVIIprint

Michael Maier. Atalanta Fugiens 1618 Emblem XXVII

Kupferstecher Matthäus Merian

A traveler in classical attire walks past a walled garden toward a hill where Apollo and the Muses are seated.

Michael Maier. Atalanta Fugiens 1618 Emblem XXVIIprint

Michael Maier. Atalanta Fugiens 1618 Emblem XXVII

Kupferstecher Matthäus Merian

An alchemical seeker walks past a walled circular garden with an elaborate gate, while Apollo and the Muses sit on a distant mountain.

Keizer kust de voeten van de pausprint

Keizer kust de voeten van de paus

Lucas Cranach

A woodcut depicting a kneeling Emperor kissing the feet of a seated Pope who is labeled as the Antichrist.

Paus spreekt banvloek uit over keizerprint

Paus spreekt banvloek uit over keizer

Lucas Cranach

Pope Leo X, depicted as the Antichrist, sits on a throne issuing a papal bull of excommunication that casts lightning upon secular rulers.

Verdrijving van de wisselaars uit de tempelprint

Verdrijving van de wisselaars uit de tempel

Lucas Cranach

Jesus Christ driving the moneychangers and merchants out of the Temple with a scourge.

Atalanta Fugiensprint

Atalanta Fugiens

Maier, Michael, 1568?-1622; Merian, Matthaeus, 1593-1650

A printed page of Latin text from Discourse XV of Michael Maier's alchemical emblem book, Atalanta Fugiens.

Atalanta Fugiensprint

Atalanta Fugiens

Maier, Michael, 1568?-1622; Merian, Matthaeus, 1593-1650

A man in classical dress raises a sword to strike a large egg resting on a table within an architectural courtyard.

Atalanta Fugiensprint

Atalanta Fugiens

Maier, Michael, 1568?-1622; Merian, Matthaeus, 1593-1650

A printed page of Latin text from Michael Maier's 'Atalanta Fugiens' (1617) containing the discourse for Emblem 24.

Atalanta Fugiensprint

Atalanta Fugiens

Maier, Michael, 1568?-1622; Merian, Matthaeus, 1593-1650

A potter works at a kick-wheel to shape a clay vessel in a workshop, serving as an alchemical allegory for the manipulation of prime matter.

Atalanta Fugiensprint

Atalanta Fugiens

Maier, Michael, 1568?-1622; Merian, Matthaeus, 1593-1650

A printed page of Latin text from 'Discursus XV' of Michael Maier's alchemical emblem book, 'Atalanta Fugiens'.

Atalanta Fugiensprint

Atalanta Fugiens

Maier, Michael, 1568?-1622; Merian, Matthaeus, 1593-1650

A printed page of Latin text titled 'DISCURSUS XLIII' from the 1617 edition of Michael Maier's alchemical emblem book, Atalanta Fugiens.

Atalanta Fugiensprint

Atalanta Fugiens

Maier, Michael, 1568?-1622; Merian, Matthaeus, 1593-1650

The alchemical 'squaring of the circle' featuring an alchemist with a compass, a square, a triangle, and a central man and woman.

Atalanta Fugiensprint

Atalanta Fugiens

Maier, Michael, 1568?-1622; Merian, Matthaeus, 1593-1650

A printed page of Latin text comprising the thirty-eighth discourse (Discursus XXXVIII) from Michael Maier's alchemical work Atalanta Fugiens.

Atalanta Fugiensprint

Atalanta Fugiens

Maier, Michael, 1568?-1622; Merian, Matthaeus, 1593-1650

A printed page from Michael Maier's 'Atalanta Fugiens' (1617) featuring the musical score and German epigram for Emblem 6.

Atalanta Fugiensprint

Atalanta Fugiens

Maier, Michael, 1568?-1622; Merian, Matthaeus, 1593-1650

A page of Latin text containing 'Discursus VIII' (Discourse 8) from Michael Maier’s alchemical emblem book, Atalanta Fugiens.

+45 more works

In 1614, a pamphlet appeared in Kassel announcing the existence of a secret brotherhood — the Fraternity of the Rose Cross. Nobody knew if they were real. Hundreds of response pamphlets followed. Johann Valentin Andreae may or may not have been the author. This collection gathers the Fama Fraternitatis, the Confessio, the Chymische Hochzeit, and the storm of reactions.

Important Works

Significant texts that deepen understanding

Restoration to the Fraternity of the Rosy Cross

Restoration to the Fraternity of the Rosy Cross

Anonymous, 1619

This pamphlet represents a direct response and continuation of the Rosicrucian discourse during the immediate aftermath of the manifestos.

Threefold Arcana to the Rosicrucian Fraternity

Threefold Arcana to the Rosicrucian Fraternity

Anonymous, 1619First Translation

This pamphlet is a direct commentary or elaboration on the Rosicrucian Fraternity, reflecting the ongoing public debate.

Golden Themis: On the Laws and Ordinances of the Rosicrucian Fraternity

Golden Themis: On the Laws and Ordinances of the Rosicrucian Fraternity

Maier, Michael, 1618

Michael Maier was a significant figure in the Rosicrucian controversy, and this work directly engages with the Fraternity's principles and laws.

Echo of the God-Enlightened Fraternity of the Order of the Rosy Cross

Echo of the God-Enlightened Fraternity of the Order of the Rosy Cross

[Sperber, Julius], 1616First Translation

This work directly responds to and echoes the claims of the Rosicrucian Fraternity, illustrating the immediate public reaction.

The Golden Themis: On the Laws and Ordinances of the Laudable Fraternity of the Rosy Cross

The Golden Themis: On the Laws and Ordinances of the Laudable Fraternity of the Rosy Cross

Maier, Michael, 1618

Michael Maier was a significant figure in the Rosicrucian controversy, and this work directly engages with the Fraternity's principles and laws.

A Virgilian Cento on the Brothers of the Rosy Cross

A Virgilian Cento on the Brothers of the Rosy Cross

[Grick, Friedrich], 1618First Translation

This poetic work directly addresses the Brothers of the Rosy Cross, showcasing the diverse literary reactions to the manifestos.

Shield of Truth

Shield of Truth

[Grick, Friedrich], 1618First Translation

This work by a known respondent, Grick, likely offers a defense or commentary on the Rosicrucian claims, contributing to the public debate.

Silence After the Clamors: An Apology and Defense

Silence After the Clamors: An Apology and Defense

[Maier, Michael], 1617First Translation

Michael Maier's apology and defense is a crucial part of the intellectual 'storm of reactions' surrounding the Rosicrucian manifestos.

Silence After the Clamor

Silence After the Clamor

Maier, Michael, 1617First Translation

Michael Maier's apology and defense is a crucial part of the intellectual 'storm of reactions' surrounding the Rosicrucian manifestos.

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