Secret Societies

Esoteric Capitalism

The hidden connections between occult thought and economic theory.

Illustrations

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67 images extracted

Printer's device for Bell and Daldy featuring a bell and an anchor.

This printer's device for the London publishing house Bell and Daldy features a bell and an anchor, serving as a visual pun on the partners' names. The fine detail of the engraving is characteristic of the high-quality book production in mid-19th-century Britain.

emblem
Ground plan of Florence in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries showing the names of principal families.

This ground plan illustrates the urban fabric of Florence during the 13th and 14th centuries, a period of significant growth and guild influence. The map identifies the territories and residences of the city's principal families, highlighting the social and political geography of the medieval city alongside its natural features like the Arno river.

map
Printer's mark or emblem featuring a palm tree within a decorative cartouche.

This woodcut emblem features a palm tree, a traditional symbol of endurance and triumph, enclosed within an ornate cartouche. The inscription 'PALMA BEB.' likely refers to a printer's motto or a specific allegorical meaning associated with the palm. Such marks were used by early modern printers to identify their work and convey their intellectual or moral values.

emblem
Decorative woodcut tailpiece featuring a central winged figure and flanking figures within elaborate scrollwork.

This intricate woodcut tailpiece marks the conclusion of a section in Athanasius Kircher's monumental work on Egyptian hieroglyphs. It features a central winged figure, possibly a genius or spirit, flanked by two smaller figures integrated into a dense arrangement of scrolls and architectural motifs. Such ornaments were a hallmark of early modern printing, serving both to fill empty space and to provide a sophisticated visual flourish at the end of a scholarly discourse.

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Engraving of a 'Serving Youth' (Fameio) in 15th-century attire.

This illustration depicts a 'Serving Youth' (Fameio) from the 15th century, showcasing the intricate details of contemporary Italian costume. The figure is captured in a dynamic pose, carrying a vessel, reflecting the social hierarchies and daily life of the Renaissance period.

engraving
Two botanical illustrations demonstrating the doctrine of signatures, showing plants with parts resembling human organs.

This woodcut illustrates the 'doctrine of signatures,' a historical medical theory suggesting that plants resembling human body parts can treat ailments of those parts. On the left, the Antora plant's heart-shaped roots are linked to cardiac health, while on the right, the Pulmonaria's lung-like features suggest its use for respiratory issues.

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Decorative woodcut banner containing the word DIALOGHI, supported by two winged putti and classical architectural motifs.

This title page from a 1565 Venetian edition of Leone Ebreo's 'Dialoghi di Amore' showcases the elaborate printer's mark of Giorgio dei Cavalli, featuring an elephant carrying a castle-like tower. Accompanied by the Latin motto 'TARDE SED TVTO' (Slowly but surely), the mark is framed by a rich woodcut cartouche populated by female herms and grotesque figures. The composition reflects the sophisticated integration of philosophical text and allegorical imagery characteristic of 16th-century Italian publishing.

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The Medici bank and the Platonic Academy shared a building. Double-entry bookkeeping and Neoplatonic metaphysics emerged from the same Florentine culture. Weber's Protestant ethic sits alongside the Rosicrucian manifestos. This collection explores the unlikely entanglement of esoteric thought and the birth of modern economics.

Important Works

Significant texts that deepen understanding

Revelation of the Mysteries of the Essential Tinctures of the Seven Metals

Revelation of the Mysteries of the Essential Tinctures of the Seven Metals

Basilius Valentinus, 1646

An important alchemical text by a renowned figure, representing a significant branch of early modern esoteric thought.

New Treatise on the Medicine of the Ancients, both Hippocratic and Hermetic

New Treatise on the Medicine of the Ancients, both Hippocratic and Hermetic

Libavius, Andreas, 1599First Translation

This work on Hermetic medicine illustrates the practical application of esoteric ideas in the early modern period.

A Precious Collection on Alchemy

A Precious Collection on Alchemy

Jabir ibn Hayyan, 800First Translation

A foundational alchemical text, demonstrating the deep historical roots of esoteric traditions that influenced later European thought.

The Secret of Hermetic Philosophy

The Secret of Hermetic Philosophy

Anonymous, 1770First Translation

This explicitly Hermetic philosophical work demonstrates the enduring presence of esoteric ideas into the Enlightenment era.

Revelation of Divine Majesty

Revelation of Divine Majesty

[Gutman, Aegidius], 1619First Translation

A significant mystical and theosophical work, contributing to the broader landscape of esoteric thought in the early modern period.

Porphyry Isagoge & Neoplatonic Commentaries (Proclus, Ammonius)

Porphyry Isagoge & Neoplatonic Commentaries (Proclus, Ammonius)

Porphyry; Proclus; Ammonius, 1350

These foundational Neoplatonic texts provided the philosophical bedrock for the Florentine Platonic Academy and its esoteric pursuits.

Letters

Letters

Synesius of Cyrene, 1605

The letters of a Neoplatonist bishop, illustrating the integration of Neoplatonic thought into Christian contexts.

On Plato and the Chaldaean Oracles

On Plato and the Chaldaean Oracles

Michael Psellos, 1525First Translation

This work preserves and comments on key Neoplatonic and Chaldaean Oracles, important sources for Renaissance esotericism.

Dialogue on the Operation of Daemons

Dialogue on the Operation of Daemons

Michael Psellos, 1688First from Greek-Latin

A work on demons, directly relevant to the study of magic and esoteric beliefs within the broader intellectual history.

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