Sacred Texts

Mahayana Scriptures

The Great Vehicle

24 booksEnglish

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Woodcut illustration of a Buddhist deity, likely a guardian figure or a manifestation of Avalokiteshvara, standing amidst swirling clouds.

This woodcut depicts one of the eighty-four manifestations of Avalokiteshvara (Guanyin) as described in the Great Compassion Mantra. The figure is portrayed as a powerful guardian in ornate armor, standing atop auspicious clouds and framed by a simple halo, representing the protective aspects of Buddhist compassion.

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Woodcut illustration of the Thousand-Hand Thousand-Eye Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva.

A detailed woodcut illustration of the Thousand-Hand Thousand-Eye Avalokiteshvara (Guanyin) Bodhisattva, a central figure in the Great Compassion Mantra. The deity is depicted with multiple heads and arms holding various symbolic objects, standing upon a lotus throne amidst celestial clouds and turbulent waves, representing the bodhisattva's infinite capacity to save all sentient beings.

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A vibrant, hand-colored woodcut depicting a narrative scene with figures in a landscape of mountains, clouds, and a palace. A central figure on a white horse is shown departing from a walled compound.

This vibrant hand-colored woodcut illustrates a pivotal moment from a Buddhist narrative, likely the Great Departure of Prince Siddhartha as he leaves his father's palace to seek enlightenment. The scene is rich with symbolic elements, including auspicious multi-colored clouds and rugged mountains, rendered in a classic Ming Dynasty style. The meticulous hand-coloring enhances the narrative's spiritual and dramatic intensity, making it a significant piece of early modern Chinese book illustration.

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Polychrome woodcut illustration of a Buddhist narrative scene.

This vibrant polychrome woodcut illustrates a scene from a Buddhist narrative, likely the birth or early life of Siddhartha Gautama. The central infant figure is surrounded by celestial beings and attendants amidst a stylized landscape of swirling clouds and lush greenery. Such illustrations served to visually communicate sacred stories to a wide audience, combining artistic skill with religious devotion.

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The vast Mahayana literature — Prajnaparamita (Perfection of Wisdom), Pure Land sutras, and the great philosophical treatises. From the Diamond Sutra and Heart Sutra to the Lotus Sutra and Avatamsaka, these texts expanded Buddhist thought across Central and East Asia. Includes both original Sanskrit manuscripts and landmark Chinese translations by Kumarajiva and Xuanzang.

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